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potassium thiocyanate : ウィキペディア英語版
potassium thiocyanate

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Potassium thiocyanate is the chemical compound with the molecular formula KSCN. It is an important salt of the thiocyanate anion, one of the pseudohalides. The compound has a low melting point relative to most other inorganic salts.
==Use in chemical synthesis==
Aqueous KSCN reacts almost quantitatively with Pb(NO3)2 to give Pb(SCN)2, which has been used to convert acyl chlorides to thiocyanates.
KSCN converts ethylene carbonate to ethylenesulfide. For this purpose, the KSCN is first melted under vacuum to remove water. In a related reaction, KSCN converts cyclohexene oxide to the corresponding episulfide.
:C6H10O + KSCN → C6H10S + KOCN
KSCN is also the starting product for the synthesis of carbonyl sulfide.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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